Ngokuphuculwa komgangatho wobomi okwangoku, iindawo zokunyathela isinyithi zingene nzulu kuwo onke amasimi, sele inxulumene ngokusondeleyo kubomi bethu. Zeziphi iimfuno zobugcisa zokunyathela izitye? Ukuhanjiswa kwesinyithi inkampani iya kuchaphazela ezona zinto ziphambili zokunyathela izinto zokwenza iphepha, ukungunda, izixhobo kunye ne-oyile yokunyathela, ezo zaziswa ikakhulu kuwe.

Ukusebenza kwezinto ezibonakalayo zentsimbi yokunyathela

1. Uhlalutyo lwekhemikhali kunye noviwo lwe-metallographic

Hlalutya umxholo wezinto zeekhemikhali kulombandela, misela inqanaba kunye nokufana kobungakanani bokutya okuziinkozo, kuvavanya ibakala lesamente esimahla, ulwakhiwo oluboshwe ngamatye kunye nokufakwa okungekho kwesinyithi kulombandela, kwaye ujonge iziphene ezinje ngomngxunya wokuncipha kunye neporosity yemathiriyeli.

2. Ukuhlolwa kwezinto

Izinto zokunyathela izinto ezishushu ikakhulu ziqengqelekileyo okanye ezibandayo zaziqengqelekayo ipleyiti yesinyithi kunye nezinto zokwahlula, iindawo zokunyathela isinyithi zezinto ezingafunekiyo kufuneka zibe nesatifikethi somgangatho, esiqinisekisa ukuba izinto ngokweemfuno zobuchazi ezichaziweyo. ezinye izizathu, icandelo lokunyathela iintsimbi elinomthi linokukhetha izinto ezingafunekiyo zokujonga kwakhona njengoko kufuneka.

3. Ukwenza uvavanyo lwentsebenzo

Uvavanyo lokugoba kunye nenkqubo yovavanyo lwendebe iya kwenziwa kumbandela ukumisela isalathiso sokusebenza esomeleleyo kunye nomyinge wokuxinana kweplastikhi, njl.njl.Ngaphezulu, indlela yovavanyo lokwenza intsebenzo yentsimbi inokwenziwa ngokuhambelana ukubonelelwa kwendlela yokusebenza kunye novavanyo lwendlela yetsimbi.

4. Uvavanyo lokuqina

Rockwell yobulukhuni tester isetyenziselwa uvavanyo lukhuni intsimbi bexhentsa parts.Small bexhentsa iindawo kunye iimilo ezintsonkothileyo kuvavanywa nezinye izixhobo zovavanyo.

Ii. Iimfuno zeteknoloji yamalungu okunyathela iintsimbi

I-1, iindawo zokunyathela isinyithi kuyilo lobume beelungu, ukusetyenziswa kwesakhiwo esilula nesengqiqweni sombuso kunye nokudityaniswa kwayo, kodwa kufuneka izame ukwenza inani lokuqhubekeka komhlaba kunye nendawo encinci yokusebenza.

2, khetha indlela efanelekileyo yamalungiselelo angenanto kwimveliso yoomatshini, unokusebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo iiprofayili, ukuphosa, ukuqulunqa, ukunyathela kunye nokuwelda, njl.Ukhetho olungenanto kunye nemeko ezithile zethekhnoloji yemveliso, zixhomekeke kwimveliso yemveliso, ukusebenza kwezinto kunye nokwenza amathuba .

I-3, ukunyathela kwesinyithi ukwenza iimfuno zomsebenzi, ukunceda ukunyathela i-deformation kunye nokuphucula umgangatho weenxalenye, izinto kufuneka zibe neplastikhi elungileyo, umlinganiso ophantsi wokuguquguquka, ukungqinisisa kwepleyiti yokulinganisa ukungqinisisa, umlinganiso wepleyiti yokuyalela ukungqinelana, amandla esivuno sezinto Inkqubo yokwahlukana ayifuni ukuba izinto zibe neplastikhi elungileyo, kodwa umbandela uneplastikhi ethile.

4. Cacisa ukuchaneka kokuvelisa okufanelekileyo kunye noburhabaxa bomhlaba.Iindleko zensimbi yokunyathela iintsimbi ziya kunyuka ngokuphuculwa kokuchaneka, ngakumbi kwimeko yokuchaneka okuphezulu, oku kunyuka kubaluleke kakhulu.Ngoko ke, ukuchaneka okuphezulu akufuneki kulandelwe xa kungekho Ngokukwanjalo umphezulu woburhabaxa beentsimbi zokunyathela iinxalenye kufuneka ukuba usekwe kwiimfuno zokwenyani zomhlaba ukwenza amalungiselelo afanelekileyo.

Isithathu, umgaqo wokukhetha weoyile yokunyathela isinyithi

I-1, ipleyiti yesinyithi yesinyithi: ipleyiti yesinyithi yesilicon kulula ukuba ingabhali nto, ukuze icocwe ngokubanzi imveliso egqityiweyo yomsebenzi, ukuthintela i-burr eveliswe kukungabikho phantsi kwesiseko sokusetyenziswa kweoyile yokunyathela i-viscosity.

2, ipleyiti yentsimbi yekhabhoni: ipleyiti yentsimbi yekhabhoni isetyenziselwa izixhobo ezithile zoomatshini, ezinje ngeenkqubo zokukhusela ipleyiti ayisiyiyo inkqubo ephezulu yokuchaneka, ngenxa yoko ekukhetheni ioyile yokunyathela kufuneka kuqala inike ingqalelo i-viscosity yeoyile yokuzoba.

3, kwalenza ipleyiti yesinyithi: kwalenza ipleyiti yesinyithi umphezulu wediphu oshushu okanye umaleko kwalenza ipleyiti yensimbi yokunyibilikisa, kuba kunye nezongezo zeklorine ziya kwenzeka ukusabela kwemichiza, ke ekukhetheni ioyile yokunyathela kufuneka inikele ingqalelo kwi-chlorine yokunyathela ioyile kunokwenzeka umhlwa ingxaki emhlophe.

4. Ubhedu kunye nealuminium alloy ipleyiti: Ngenxa yobhedu kunye nealuminium inezinto ezintle zokuhamba, sinokukhetha ioyile yokunyathela ngearhente yeoyile kunye nepropathi elungileyo yokutyibilika ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kweoyile yokunyathela eneklorine, kungenjalo ukubola kweoyile kuya kubangela ukuba umbala ungaphezulu .

I-5, intsimbi engenasici: into engenasici kulula ukuvelisa izinto ezenza lukhuni izinto, ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwamandla e-oyile yefilimu, i-oyile elungileyo yokumelana ne-oyile. Ukunyathela i-oyile ene-sulphur-chlorine isongezo esimbaxa sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza koxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nokuphepha burr, uqhekeko kunye nezinye iingxaki.

Ukunyathela isinyithi Inkqubo kunye neemfuno zobuchwephesha zaziswa ngokweenkcukacha kula manqaku mathathu angentla. Ukunyathela izixhobo zetekhnoloji yokusombulula ubunzima ngakumbi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukusebenza kwezahlulo zentsimbi kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa, kufuneka silandele inkqubo ehambelana neemfuno, ukuze Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwemveliso Isitampu sesinyithi esiqhelekileyo, Nceda unxibelelane nathi ~